This is documentation for the next SDK version. For up-to-date documentation, see the latest version (SDK 52).

Expo Maps iconExpo Maps

GitHub

npm

A library that provides access to Google Maps on Android and Apple Maps on iOS.

Android
iOS

Expo Maps is currently in alpha and subject to breaking changes. It is not available in the Expo Go app.

Installation

Terminal
npx expo install expo-maps

If you are installing this in an existing React Native app, start by installing expo in your project. Then, follow the additional instructions as mentioned by the library's README under "Installation in bare React Native projects" section.

Configuration

Expo Maps provides access to the platform native map APIs on Android and iOS.

  • Apple Maps (available on
    iOS
    only)
    . No additional configuration is required to use it after installing this package.
  • Google Maps (available on
    Android
    only)
    . While Google provides a Google Maps SDK for iOS, Expo Maps supports it exclusively on Android. If you want to use Google Maps on iOS, you can look into using an alternative library or writing your own.

Google Cloud API setup

Before you can use Google Maps on Android, you need to register a Google Cloud API project, enable the Maps SDK for Android, and add the associated configuration to your Expo project.

Set up Google Maps on Android

If you have already registered a project for another Google service on Android, such as Google Sign In, you enable the Maps SDK for Android on your project and jump to step 4.

1

Register a Google Cloud API project and enable the Maps SDK for Android

  • Open your browser to the Google API Manager and create a project.
  • Once it's created, go to the project and enable the Maps SDK for Android.

2

Copy your app's SHA-1 certificate fingerprint

  • If you are deploying your app to the Google Play Store, you'll need to upload your app binary to Google Play console at least once. This is required for Google to generate your app signing credentials.
  • Go to the Google Play Console > (your app) > Release > Setup > App integrity > App Signing.
  • Copy the value of SHA-1 certificate fingerprint.
  • If you have already created a development build, your project will be signed using a debug keystore.
  • After the build is complete, go to your project's dashboard, then, under Configure > click Credentials.
  • Under Application Identifiers, click your project's package name and under Android Keystore copy the value of SHA-1 Certificate Fingerprint.

3

Create an API key

  • Go to Google Cloud Credential manager and click Create Credentials, then API Key.
  • In the modal, click Edit API key.
  • Under Key restrictions > Application restrictions, choose Android apps.
  • Under Restrict usage to your Android apps, click Add an item.
  • Add your android.package from app.json (for example: com.company.myapp) to the package name field.
  • Then, add the SHA-1 certificate fingerprint's value from step 2.
  • Click Done and then click Save.

4

Add the API key to your project

  • Copy your API Key into your app.json under the android.config.googleMaps.apiKey field.
  • Create a new development build, and you can now use the Google Maps API on Android with expo-maps.

Permissions

To display the user's location on the map, you need to declare and request location permission beforehand. You can configure this using the built-in config plugin if you use config plugins in your project (EAS Build or npx expo run:[android|ios]). The plugin allows you to configure various properties that cannot be set at runtime and require building a new app binary to take effect.

Example app.json with config plugin

app.json
{
  "expo": {
    "plugins": [
      [
        "expo-maps",
        {
          "requestLocationPermission": "true",
          "locationPermission": "Allow $(PRODUCT_NAME) to use your location"
        }
      ]
    ]
  }
}

Configurable properties

NameDefaultDescription
requestLocationPermissionfalse

A boolean to add permissions to AndroidManifest.xml and Info.plist.

locationPermission"Allow $(PRODUCT_NAME) to use your location"
Only for:
iOS

A string to set the NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription permission message.

Usage

import { AppleMaps, GoogleMaps } from 'expo-maps';
import { Platform, Text } from 'react-native';

export default function App() {
  if (Platform.OS === 'ios') {
    return <AppleMaps.View style={{ flex: 1 }} />;
  } else if (Platform.OS === 'android') {
    return <GoogleMaps.View style={{ flex: 1 }} />;
  } else {
    return <Text>Maps are only available on Android and iOS</Text>;
  }
}

API

import { AppleMaps, GoogleMaps } from 'expo-maps';

// ApplesMaps.View and GoogleMaps.View are the React components

Components

AppleMapsView

iOS

Type: React.Element<AppleMapsViewProps>

AppleMapsViewProps

annotations

iOS
Optional • Type: AppleMapsAnnotation[]

The array of annotations to display on the map.

cameraPosition

iOS
Optional • Type: CameraPosition

The initial camera position of the map.

markers

iOS
Optional • Type: AppleMapsMarker[]

The array of markers to display on the map.

onCameraMove

iOS
Optional • Type: (event: { bearing: number, coordinates: Coordinates, tilt: number, zoom: number }) => void

Lambda invoked when the map was moved by the user.

event: { bearing: number, coordinates: Coordinates, tilt: number, zoom: number }

onMapClick

iOS
Optional • Type: (event: { coordinates: Coordinates }) => void

Lambda invoked when the user clicks on the map. It won't be invoked if the user clicks on POI or a marker.

event: { coordinates: Coordinates }

onMarkerClick

iOS
Optional • Type: (event: AppleMapsMarker) => void

Lambda invoked when the marker is clicked

properties

iOS
Optional • Type: AppleMapsProperties

The properties for the map.

style

iOS
Optional • Type: StyleProp<ViewStyle>

uiSettings

iOS
Optional • Type: AppleMapsUISettings

The MapUiSettings to be used for UI-specific settings on the map.

GoogleMapsView

Android

Type: React.Element<Omit<GoogleMapsViewProps, 'ref'>>

GoogleMapsViewProps

cameraPosition

Android
Optional • Type: CameraPosition

The initial camera position of the map.

colorScheme

Android
Optional • Type: GoogleMapsColorScheme

Defines the color scheme for the map.

markers

Android
Optional • Type: GoogleMapsMarker[]

The array of markers to display on the map.

onCameraMove

Android
Optional • Type: (event: { bearing: number, coordinates: Coordinates, tilt: number, zoom: number }) => void

Lambda invoked when the map was moved by the user.

event: { bearing: number, coordinates: Coordinates, tilt: number, zoom: number }

onMapClick

Android
Optional • Type: (event: { coordinates: Coordinates }) => void

Lambda invoked when the user clicks on the map. It won't be invoked if the user clicks on POI or a marker.

event: { coordinates: Coordinates }

onMapLoaded

Android
Optional • Type: () => void

Lambda invoked when the map is loaded.

onMapLongClick

Android
Optional • Type: (event: { coordinates: Coordinates }) => void

Lambda invoked when the user long presses on the map.

event: { coordinates: Coordinates }

onMarkerClick

Android
Optional • Type: (event: GoogleMapsMarker) => void

Lambda invoked when the marker is clicked

onPOIClick

Android
Optional • Type: (event: { coordinates: Coordinates, name: string }) => void

Lambda invoked when a POI is clicked.

event: { coordinates: Coordinates, name: string }

properties

Android
Optional • Type: GoogleMapsProperties

The properties for the map.

ref

Android
Optional • Type: Ref<GoogleMapsViewType>

style

Android
Optional • Type: StyleProp<ViewStyle>

uiSettings

Android
Optional • Type: GoogleMapsUISettings

The MapUiSettings to be used for UI-specific settings on the map.

userLocation

Android
Optional • Type: GoogleMapsUserLocation

User location, overrides default behavior.

GoogleStreetView

Android

Type: React.Element<GoogleStreetViewProps>

GoogleStreetViewProps

isPanningGesturesEnabled

Android
Optional • Type: boolean

isStreetNamesEnabled

Android
Optional • Type: boolean

isUserNavigationEnabled

Android
Optional • Type: boolean

isZoomGesturesEnabled

Android
Optional • Type: boolean

position

Android
Optional • Type: Coordinates

style

Android
Optional • Type: StyleProp<ViewStyle>

Hooks

useLocationPermissions(options)

Android
iOS
ParameterType
options(optional)PermissionHookOptions<object>

Check or request permissions to access the location. This uses both requestPermissionsAsync and getPermissionsAsync to interact with the permissions.

Returns:
[null | PermissionResponse, RequestPermissionMethod<PermissionResponse>, GetPermissionMethod<PermissionResponse>]

Example

const [status, requestPermission] = useLocationPermissions();

Methods

Maps.getPermissionsAsync()

Android
iOS

Checks user's permissions for accessing location.

A promise that fulfills with an object of type PermissionResponse.

Maps.requestPermissionsAsync()

Android
iOS

Asks the user to grant permissions for location.

A promise that fulfills with an object of type PermissionResponse.

Types

AppleMapsAnnotation

iOS

Type: AppleMapsMarker extended by:

PropertyTypeDescription
backgroundColor(optional)string

The background color of the annotation.

icon(optional)SharedRefType<'image'>

The custom icon to display in the annotation.

text(optional)string

The text to display in the annotation.

textColor(optional)string

The text color of the annotation.

AppleMapsMarker

iOS
PropertyTypeDescription
coordinates(optional)Coordinates

The coordinates of the marker.

systemImage(optional)string

The SF Symbol to display for the marker.

tintColor(optional)string

The tint color of the marker.

title(optional)string

The title of the marker, displayed in the callout when the marker is clicked.

AppleMapsProperties

iOS
PropertyTypeDescription
isTrafficEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the traffic layer is enabled on the map.

mapType(optional)AppleMapsMapType

Defines which map type should be used.

selectionEnabled(optional)boolean

If true, the user can select a location on the map to get more information.

AppleMapsUISettings

iOS
PropertyTypeDescription
compassEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the compass is enabled on the map. If enabled, the compass is only visible when the map is rotated.

myLocationButtonEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the my location button is visible.

scaleBarEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the scale bar is displayed when zooming.

togglePitchEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the user is allowed to change the pitch type.

CameraPosition

Android
iOS
PropertyTypeDescription
coordinates(optional)Coordinates

The middle point of the camera.

zoom(optional)number

The zoom level of the camera. For some view sizes, lower zoom levels might not be available.

Coordinates

Android
iOS
PropertyTypeDescription
latitude(optional)number

The latitude of the coordinate.

longitude(optional)number

The longitude of the coordinate.

GoogleMapsMarker

Android
PropertyTypeDescription
coordinates(optional)Coordinates

The coordinates of the marker.

draggable(optional)boolean

Whether the marker is draggable.

icon(optional)SharedRefType<'image'>

The custom icon to display for the marker.

showCallout(optional)boolean

Whether the callout should be shown when the marker is clicked.

snippet(optional)string

The snippet of the marker, Displayed in the callout when the marker is clicked.

title(optional)string

The title of the marker, displayed in the callout when the marker is clicked.

GoogleMapsProperties

Android
PropertyTypeDescription
isBuildingEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the building layer is enabled on the map.

isIndoorEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the indoor layer is enabled on the map.

isMyLocationEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether finding the user's location is enabled on the map.

isTrafficEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the traffic layer is enabled on the map.

mapType(optional)GoogleMapsMapType

Defines which map type should be used.

maxZoomPreference(optional)number

The maximum zoom level for the map.

minZoomPreference(optional)number

The minimum zoom level for the map.

selectionEnabled(optional)boolean

If true, the user can select a location on the map to get more information.

GoogleMapsUISettings

Android
PropertyTypeDescription
compassEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the compass is enabled on the map. If enabled, the compass is only visible when the map is rotated.

indoorLevelPickerEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the indoor level picker is enabled .

mapToolbarEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the map toolbar is visible.

myLocationButtonEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the my location button is visible.

rotationGesturesEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether rotate gestures are enabled.

scaleBarEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the scale bar is displayed when zooming.

scrollGesturesEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the scroll gestures are enabled.

scrollGesturesEnabledDuringRotateOrZoom(optional)boolean

Whether the scroll gestures are enabled during rotation or zoom.

tiltGesturesEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the tilt gestures are enabled.

togglePitchEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the user is allowed to change the pitch type.

zoomControlsEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the zoom controls are visible.

zoomGesturesEnabled(optional)boolean

Whether the zoom gestures are enabled.

GoogleMapsUserLocation

Android
PropertyTypeDescription
coordinatesCoordinates

User location coordinates.

followUserLocationboolean

Should the camera follow the users' location.

GoogleMapsViewType

Android
PropertyTypeDescription
setCameraPosition(config: SetCameraPositionConfig) => void

Update camera position.

config: SetCameraPositionConfig

New camera position config.

SetCameraPositionConfig

Android

Type: CameraPosition extended by:

PropertyTypeDescription
duration(optional)number

The duration of the animation in milliseconds.

Enums

AppleMapsMapType

iOS

The type of map to display.

HYBRID

AppleMapsMapType.HYBRID = "HYBRID"

A satellite image of the area with road and road name layers on top.

IMAGERY

AppleMapsMapType.IMAGERY = "IMAGERY"

A satellite image of the area.

STANDARD

AppleMapsMapType.STANDARD = "STANDARD"

A street map that shows the position of all roads and some road names.

GoogleMapsColorScheme

Android

DARK

GoogleMapsColorScheme.DARK = "DARK"

FOLLOW_SYSTEM

GoogleMapsColorScheme.FOLLOW_SYSTEM = "FOLLOW_SYSTEM"

LIGHT

GoogleMapsColorScheme.LIGHT = "LIGHT"

GoogleMapsMapType

Android

The type of map to display.

HYBRID

GoogleMapsMapType.HYBRID = "HYBRID"

Satellite imagery with roads and points of interest overlayed.

NORMAL

GoogleMapsMapType.NORMAL = "NORMAL"

Standard road map.

SATELLITE

GoogleMapsMapType.SATELLITE = "SATELLITE"

Satellite imagery.

TERRAIN

GoogleMapsMapType.TERRAIN = "TERRAIN"

Topographic data.

Permissions

Android

To show the user's location on the map, the expo-maps library requires the following permissions:

  • ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION: for approximate device location
  • ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION: for precise device location
Android PermissionDescription

ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION

Allows an app to access approximate location.

Alternatively, you might want ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION.

ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION

Allows an app to access precise location.

Alternatively, you might want ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION.

FOREGROUND_SERVICE

Allows a regular application to use Service.startForeground.

Allows a regular application to use Service.startForeground.

FOREGROUND_SERVICE_LOCATION

Allows a regular application to use Service.startForeground with the type "location".

Allows a regular application to use Service.startForeground with the type "location".

ACCESS_BACKGROUND_LOCATION

Allows an app to access location in the background.

If you're requesting this permission, you must also request either ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION or ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION. Requesting this permission by itself doesn't give you location access.

iOS

The following usage description keys are used by this library:

Info.plist KeyDescription

NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription

A message that tells the user why the app is requesting access to the user’s location information while the app is running in the foreground.