Troubleshooting Proxies
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Learn about troubleshooting proxies with a set of recommended tools.
macOS proxy configuration (Sierra)
If anything goes wrong, you can revert to the "Automatic Proxy settings" in System Network Preferences using Automatic Proxy Configuration
your-corporate-proxy-uri:port-number/proxy.pac
.
Overview
To run this in the local iOS Simulator while on your corporate Wi-Fi network, a local proxy manager is required. You can use a local proxy application such as Charles.
Open macOS network preferences
- Open
System Preferences
for your Mac (Apple Menu > System Preferences). - Go to Network.
- Be sure your
Location
is set to your proxy network, and not "Automatic". - With Wi-Fi selected on the left and/or ethernet connection, click
Advanced...
on the bottom right side of the window.
Configure proxy address
- Disable/uncheck "Automatic Proxy Configuration" if it is set.
- Check "Web Proxy (HTTP)" and set "Web Proxy Server" to 127.0.0.1 : 8888
- Check "Secure Web Proxy (HTTPS)" and set "Secure Web Proxy Server" to 127.0.0.1 : 8888
Configure Charles
-
Open Charles
-
If it asks, don't allow it to manage your macOS Network Configuration, the previous steps do that. (If you change Charles port, update the previous step to the correct port instead of default 8888)
-
In the menu of Charles go to
Proxy > External Proxy Settings
, checkUse external proxy servers
-
Check
Web Proxy (HTTP)
, and enteryour-corporate-proxy-uri:port-number
-
Check
Proxy server requires a password
-
Domain: YOUR DOMAIN, Username: YOUR USERNAME Password: YOUR PASSWORD
-
Same for Secure Web Proxy (HTTPS). Be sure to fill in the same proxy, username, and password address fields.
-
In the text area for
Bypass external proxies for the following hosts:
enter:localhost *.local
You may need to include your mail server or other corporate network addresses.
-
Check "Always bypass external proxies for localhost"
iOS Simulator configuration
If you have an existing iOS Simulator custom setup going that is not working, "Simulator > Reset Content and Settings" from the menu.
If you have the Simulator open still, quit it.
Now, in Charles under the "Help" menu > Install Charles Root Certificate, and then again for Install Charles Root Certificate in iOS Simulators
Technical note: This whole process is required because the iOS Simulator is served a bum proxy certificate instead of the actual certificate, and doesn't allow it, for https://exp.host/ which is required to run Expo.
Also note: Configure applications that need internet access, such as Spotify, to use http://localhost:8888 as your proxy. Some apps, such as Chrome and Firefox, you can configure in the settings to use your "System Network Preferences" which will use Charles : 8888, or no proxy, depending on how you have your "Location" set in the Apple menu/network preferences. If you are set to "Automatic" no proxy is used, if it is set to "your proxy network" the proxy is used and Charles will need to be running.
Command line application proxy configuration
npm, git, Brew, Curl, and any other command line applications need proxy access too.
For npm
Open ~/.npmrc
and set:
http_proxy=http://localhost:8888
https_proxy=http://localhost:8888
For git
Open ~/.gitconfig
and set
[http]
proxy = http://localhost:8888
[https]
proxy = http://localhost:8888
For command line applications
Depending on your shell, and config, Open ~/.bashrc
, ~/.bash_profile
, or ~/.zshrc
or wherever you set your shell variables and set:
export HTTP_PROXY="http://localhost:8888"
export http_proxy="http://localhost:8888"
export ALL_PROXY="http://localhost:8888"
export all_proxy="http://localhost:8888"
export HTTPS_PROXY="http://localhost:8888"
export https_proxy="http://localhost:8888"
If you switch your network location back to "Automatic" to use npm or git, you will need to comment these lines out using a
#
before the line you wish to disable. You could alternatively use a command-line proxy manager if you prefer.