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Run and control an app

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Install an app on EAS Simulator and control it with agent-device, Argent, or the iOS browser preview.


The remote device starts blank. Install a simulator- or emulator-compatible build before opening and controlling the app.

Choose the build type based on what you need:

GoalBuild type
Inspect a fixed build or capture evidenceLocal release build or EAS simulator build
See current source changes with Fast RefreshDevelopment build connected to Metro
Use an existing EAS artifactMatching iOS Simulator build or Android APK

Choose a controller

Choose a controller before starting the session and pass its type explicitly. Use that controller's commands for the rest of the session.

ControllerStart optionDocumentation
agent-device--type agent-deviceagent-device and Expo
Argent--type argentArgent and Expo

Find the app identifier

Read the resolved app configuration before installing a build:

Terminal
npx expo config --json

Use ios.bundleIdentifier for iOS commands and android.package for Android commands. Configure the missing value in the app config before creating the build.

Install an EAS Build artifact

Create an installable artifact for each platform in an EAS Build profile. iOS requires ios.simulator: true, and Android requires an APK build:

eas.json
{ "build": { "remote-device": { "ios": { "simulator": true }, "android": { "buildType": "apk" } } } }

Build the app before starting EAS Simulator. A build can take long enough for an idle simulator session to lose its controller tunnel:

Terminal
eas build --platform ios --profile remote-device --non-interactive

You can also find a completed simulator build:

Terminal
eas build:list --platform ios --simulator --status finished --json --non-interactive

After the build is ready, start an agent-device session and use install-from-source. The remote virtual machine (VM) downloads the artifact directly:

Terminal
eas simulator:start --platform ios --type agent-device --non-interactive
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest install-from-source "https://expo.dev/artifacts/eas/<artifact>.tar.gz" --platform ios
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest open com.example.app --platform ios

Replace com.example.app with the app's iOS bundle identifier.

For Android, create and install the APK from the same profile:

Terminal
eas build --platform android --profile remote-device --non-interactive
eas simulator:start --platform android --type agent-device --non-interactive
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest install-from-source "https://expo.dev/artifacts/eas/<artifact>.apk" --platform android
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest open com.example.app --platform android

Replace com.example.app with the app's Android package. Android sessions support controller-driven interactions and screenshots, but not the live browser preview.

Install a local build with agent-device

For a local iOS simulator .app bundle, install uploads the build through the controller:

Terminal
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest install com.example.app ./path/to/MyApp.app --platform ios
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest open com.example.app --platform ios

Large local builds take longer because the client uploads them from your machine. Prefer install-from-source when an EAS artifact URL is available.

For a local Android APK, use the same command with the Android package, APK path, and --platform android.

Use a development build for live changes

Live iteration requires a development build with expo-dev-client. The development build loads JavaScript from Metro instead of relying only on the bundle embedded at build time.

If the machine cannot create the native build locally, configure an EAS profile with both developmentClient: true and ios.simulator: true:

eas.json
{ "build": { "development-simulator": { "developmentClient": true, "ios": { "simulator": true } } } }

Create the build before starting the simulator session:

Terminal
eas build --platform ios --profile development-simulator --non-interactive

For Android, the same profile produces an installable APK when you run the build command with --platform android. No additional Android configuration is required.

Start Metro with a public tunnel that the remote development client can reach:

Terminal
EXPO_UNSTABLE_TUNNEL_V2=1 npx expo start --tunnel

Install and open the development build, then enter the public Metro URL in the development client's Enter URL manually flow. Keep exactly one Metro process running. After the first bundle loads, Fast Refresh sends source edits to the remote app.

For the complete tested development-client sequence, install the EAS Simulator skill.

Run controller commands with simulator:exec

simulator:exec is controller-neutral. It loads the active session's connection environment and runs the command that follows. Use the command pattern for the controller selected when the session started:

Terminal
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest <command> [args...]

Control the app with agent-device

For installation and broader controller guidance, see agent-device and Expo.

Use these commands with a session started with --type agent-device:

Terminal
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest apps --platform ios
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest open com.example.app --platform ios

Inspect the interactive accessibility tree:

Terminal
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest snapshot -i

The snapshot returns references such as @e1 and @e2. Use press to activate an element:

Terminal
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest press @e2
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest press 'label="Continue"'

The action is named press, not tap or click.

Enter text and capture a screenshot:

Terminal
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest fill @e4 "hello@example.com"
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest screenshot ./artifacts/result.png

The screenshot is downloaded to the machine running the command.

Record a flow:

Terminal
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest record start
# Interact with the app
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest record stop ./artifacts/flow.mp4

Other useful controller commands include scroll, gesture, logs, network, and perf. Read the version-matched help through the active session:

Terminal
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest --help
eas simulator:exec npx agent-device@latest help workflow

Control the app with Argent

For installation and broader controller guidance, see Argent and Expo.

Install the Argent CLI:

Terminal
npm install --global @swmansion/argent

Start an Argent-backed session with:

Terminal
eas simulator:start --platform ios --type argent --non-interactive

Use these commands with a session started with --type argent. simulator:exec supplies ARGENT_TOOLS_URL and ARGENT_AUTH_TOKEN from .env.eas-simulator, so argent link is not required for commands invoked this way:

Terminal
eas simulator:exec argent run reinstall-app --udid <udid> --bundleId com.example.app --appPath ./MyApp.app
eas simulator:exec argent run <tool> [args...]

Argent uses its own tools and app installation commands. An Argent session does not also provision an agent-device daemon, so do not run agent-device commands against it.

Inspect session activity

Sessions that use agent-device or Argent record controller activity. Show the activity recorded so far for the current session:

Terminal
eas simulator:events

In another terminal, follow new activity while you or an agent drives the device:

Terminal
eas simulator:events --follow

The follow command exits when the session ends. Use --id <session-id> to inspect another session, or --json to return raw event records for an agent or script. --json and --follow cannot be used together.

Session activity describes controller operations and interactions. It does not replace application runtime logs.

Use the iOS browser preview

Supported iOS sessions return a webPreviewUrl. Open it in a desktop browser while the session is active.

Stop when finished

Terminal
eas simulator:stop

If you started Metro, stop that process too.